#Shutter Manual Chain

[mistakenot4892]

Nebula devblog, July '24

Sneaking in this month's update two days before August due to Nova Lands eating an entire week of dev time and Warframe eating another 2 days. It's a hard life. This one will probably be a bit patchy or sparse as I have genuinely lost track of what was new this month due to leaving it this late. I am a highly trained and competent professional.

Nebula SS13 is an open source project based on the Baystation 12 version of Space Station 13. SS13 is a topdown multiplayer simulation game where you play the crew of a ship, station, colony, etc. depending on your fork and map, with the Nebula and Bay forks having a focus on roleplaying and simulation interactions.

Notable changes

The first phase of a major AI rewrite has gone in, separating AI behavior from mob type so human-type mobs can be given AI. This is mostly to support undead and skeletons on Pyrelight at the moment, but will be much more flexible in general going forward.

Simple wall-based windows/shutters have been added for low tech maps that need airflow and light. Penny's genius idea of having them cast a light cone towards the darker side of the shutter makes for some very aesthetic medieval interiors.

Spacefarers, a ship-based fork, has a new ship, and the painfully tricky shuttle rotation PR Penny has been working on is slowly progressing towards a mergable state. When it goes in, manual ship landing will be greatly expanded as shuttles will be able to rotate to match docking ports, instead of having to strictly dock in the same direction every time.

The atom temperature system has been disabled in several cases due to a lot of weird edge cases and bugs in the simulation. It needs more time in the oven. The disabled interactions include things like all of your blood congealing into black pudding if you stand on a stove, being able to instantly heat a beaker of beer to 5000K with a cigarette lighter, or all of your clothes melting off in a fire.

Penny has also put a bunch of work in to moving most of the 'classic' Baystation SS13 game modes into modpacks. This allows forks to pick and choose which are available, since as funny as it could have been, having high tech spacer mercenaries landing on Middle-Earth wouldn't fit the vibes.

Lots of small changes and features have been coming out of the Pyrelight fantasy map testing. Little things like honey being usable for wound disinfection, various crafting tweaks, and things like flooded turfs not putting out your lamp unless it's deeper than your waist.

Automated movement that previously relied on BYOND's inbuilt walk_to() procs now use a dedicated subsystem that calls the appropriate MayMove()/DoMove() proc chains. This essentially just means AI-driven mobs no longer completely ignore little things like pain, having working legs, or being dead or unconscious when chasing you.

Bugs of note

Trout were completely invisible because their main texture was accidentally named world-trout instead of world. This definitely impacted the trout population.

Undead on Pyrelight don't know how to pick up their weapons if they drop them, so disarming them literally or figuratively makes it turn into a slapfight.

Prosthetic limbs, like cybernetics or peglegs, were getting itchy or developing rashes. Maybe it's psychosomatic.

Simple animals like deer were dying en masse on the wilderness maps due to hail. We didn't intend for hail to be the size of hen eggs and covered in spikes, so deer and such are now unhurt by weather.

Current priorities

Personally my focus has been on getting through the Pyrelight feedback list after each test. Lots of small things come out of each test round and my limited time after my real-world job has cut into my space feature time. The Neb general issue list has been getting a bit long so I'll probably put a weekend into getting that cut down again this month.

Otherwise, I have three big PRs open waiting for me to find the focus to finish them: the floor rewrite (aiee), a wizard modpack and ability rework (needed for Pyrelight, eventually, but augh), and a bee rewrite (beewrite) to make bees and other insect nests available outside of one specific machine on space maps.

NataKillar has an amazing PR in the works that sounds quite mundane: separating liquid and solid reagents in reagent containers like beakers. However, this opens up a buttload of interesting chemical interactions down the track, not the least of which is finally getting ice cubes to not require a dedicated ice material.

[worldofkaeos]

This manual is inspired by @lucy-j-carlyle 's plastic bag idea

The Lockwood and Co. Ghost-Hunting Manual

by Lucy Carlyle and George Cubbins, transcripted by George Cubbins and edited by Holly Munro. (Anthony Lockwood? He's too busy flashing his pearly-white teeth on the front page of every magazine in London.)

Handy Agent Tool-Kit for Defence Against Ghosts

Remember, the three principle defenses, in order of effectiveness, are silver, iron, and salt.

Rapier — an agent should never do without one. If you forget yours, you're a wimp. Admit defeat (something I agree on, for once)

Iron fillings — used to create protective circles, mostly against type one manifestations, as stronger type twos can often easily move them. Agents also run the risk of damaging the circle by accidentally stepping on it. (Haha, guess who did this) (it's not me, it was you, Lockwood.) (I'm living with maniacs.) They can also be thrown, causing similar effects to a salt bomb.

Magnesium flares — works well against type twos. Explodes into a shower of beautiful light and temporarily neutralises the apparition or drives them away, until you realise that you're indoors and the whole place is on fire. (Totally not based on experience, totally.)

Iron Chains — for stronger ghosts (Type Twos). At least one per agent to create a protective circle, number of chains depending on the strength of the ghost. (If you do not bring this along with you, well, I hate to recount the details of my second case in Lockwood and Co again. To say a hefty fine is the least of your worries.)

Salt Bombs — causes minor explosions of salt that drive them away or even cause them to dematerialise for a short time. Weak form of defence, usually used against weaker ghosts (Type Ones). Bring at least four of these or lavender sticks, if you want to keep your teammates and yourself happy and healthy.(Safety is never an option, too bad, thou artless, beef-witted coward!) *winks* (shut up Tony, thou bawdy, pottle-deep popinjay!)

Sufficient Lavender sticks/Lavenders - smells nice, works... not so nicely for stronger ghosts and when the smell fades. If you don't know what it means, you can figure it out yourself. Though we are not liable for any of the acts of stupidity you are about to commit. (they mean it's best to always pack fresh lavenders, and avoid old stalks as their scent may not be strong enough to contain the source.) (Oh shut up, Holly)

Ghost-seeing goggles for the old codgers experienced supervisors and field operators (geez, Lucy, really)

Candles, full box of matches, torches, lamps with the shutters, the likes

And lastly, but most importantly, Plastic bags (see note here*)

*This is the latest tool for defence against ghosts, discovered by formidable agent Lucy Carlyle. (she's just under five feet six inches 🤨) (LOCKWOOD!!) Bring at least 5 plastic bags, wrapping them around your agent duffel bags, your backpack, and the occasional annoying teammate or supervisor. At least they'd no longer be a useless pile of ghost-cow droppings an obstruction (George! Lucy! Censored for, well, sanity purposes)

Gosh, I do need to make a Lockwood and Co Ghost Hunting Manual on ao3 or sth (published after teg)

(read the tags, if you'd like)

[auconstructguides]

Electric Blockout Blinds: Effortless Comfort, Style, and Light Control at Your Fingertips

Transform your home with smart shading solutions tailored for modern Australian living

Lighting, privacy, and temperature control play a crucial role in how we feel inside our homes. From bright mornings in the kitchen to movie nights in the lounge, having the ability to control the atmosphere with the touch of a button is a game-changer. That’s exactly why electric blockout blinds are fast becoming a must-have in both contemporary and traditional Australian homes.

Ideal for bedrooms, living areas, and media rooms, these smart blinds combine advanced motorisation with effective light-blocking materials — giving homeowners greater flexibility, better insulation, and a cleaner aesthetic. Whether you’re building a new home or upgrading your interiors, electric blinds offer convenience, efficiency, and style in one sleek package.

In this article, we’ll explore the benefits of electric blockout blinds, how they work, ideal use cases, and why professional installation makes all the difference.

What Are Electric Blockout Blinds?

Electric blockout blinds are window coverings that operate using a motor, allowing you to open or close them via remote control, wall switch, or a smart home integration system (such as Google Assistant or Alexa). The term “blockout” refers to the specific fabric used, which is designed to completely block external light from entering a room.

This combination of automation and light exclusion is particularly beneficial in areas where precise control over brightness and privacy is important. Unlike manual blinds, which require cords or chains, electric models offer a smooth, silent, and effortless operation — perfect for hard-to-reach windows or homes with mobility considerations.

If you’re curious about how smart technology is reshaping home environments, this Tumblr article on connected interiors provides great insights into how modern households are adapting to automated living.

Benefits of Electric Blockout Blinds

1. Complete Light Control

These blinds are designed to prevent outside light from penetrating through the fabric or around the edges, making them ideal for bedrooms, nurseries, or media rooms. Whether you're aiming for a better night's sleep or the perfect setting for your home cinema, blockout fabric delivers total darkness when needed.

2. Convenience at the Touch of a Button

Motorised operation means you can open and close your blinds without getting up. You can also automate their movements based on time of day, light levels, or even temperature.

3. Energy Efficiency

In addition to blocking light, these blinds can help regulate room temperature. They provide insulation by reducing heat transfer through windows, helping you maintain a comfortable indoor climate and potentially lowering energy bills.

4. Safety and Accessibility

Electric blinds eliminate the need for cords or chains, making them a safer option for households with young children or pets. They’re also ideal for individuals with limited mobility, offering easy control with minimal effort.

5. Streamlined Design

Without dangling cords or manual mechanisms, electric blockout blinds offer a modern, minimalist appearance that complements any interior. They can be recessed into ceilings or pelmets for an even cleaner finish.

One trusted supplier and installer in the Central Coast region is electric blockout blinds by Central Coast Shutters Blinds & Awnings, offering custom solutions tailored to suit the specific needs of homeowners in coastal and inland environments alike.

Where Are They Best Used?

These blinds are highly versatile and can be installed in a wide range of settings:

Bedrooms – Create a sleep sanctuary free from morning glare or streetlight intrusion.

Home cinemas/media rooms – Get cinema-quality darkness for the best viewing experience.

Living rooms – Enjoy privacy without compromising on modern style.

Home offices – Reduce glare on screens while maintaining a sleek, professional space.

Skylights or high windows – Automate hard-to-reach window coverings without the need for ladders or long cords.

If you're designing your home around light, acoustics, and temperature, consider reading this Tumblr blog about ambient design, which covers strategies for optimising space with layered lighting and shading.

Key Features to Look For

When investing in electric blockout blinds, it’s important to select a system that’s both durable and future-ready. Here’s what to look out for:

Quiet operation: Quality motors should run quietly, especially in bedrooms or study areas.

Smart home compatibility: Ensure your blinds integrate seamlessly with your existing home automation system.

Battery vs. hardwired: Battery-operated blinds offer flexibility, while hardwired options are ideal for new builds or full renovations.

Custom fitting: Each window is different — measurements and installation should be tailored to your exact needs to prevent light leaks.

Material quality: Look for fabrics with UV protection, mould resistance, and long-term durability.

With professional input from electric blockout blinds by Central Coast Shutters Blinds & Awnings, you can ensure every detail is aligned with your vision and the specific conditions of your home.

Professional Installation vs DIY

While some battery-operated blinds are available for self-installation, most homeowners benefit from hiring a qualified installer — especially when dealing with hardwired systems, precise measurements, or high windows.

Why professional installation matters:

Accurate measurements to ensure a snug fit and total blockout

Wiring and setup for hardwired or integrated motor systems

System calibration with smart hubs or remotes

Troubleshooting during setup and long-term support

Installers familiar with local architecture, weather patterns, and council regulations (particularly on the Central Coast) can offer solutions that are practical, compliant, and attractive.

Maintenance Tips

One of the many advantages of electric blinds is their low maintenance needs. Still, regular care will extend their life and keep them operating smoothly:

Dust the blinds regularly using a soft brush or vacuum with a brush attachment.

Avoid harsh cleaners, especially on motor components or fabric.

Schedule motor servicing every few years if the system is hardwired.

Test automation systems periodically to ensure syncing remains accurate.

Final Thoughts

Electric blockout blinds offer the ultimate combination of modern living, comfort, and functionality. They’re not only a smart addition to homes embracing technology — they also make everyday life more comfortable, private, and energy-efficient.

For homeowners in the Central Coast and surrounding regions, choosing electric blockout blinds by Central Coast Shutters Blinds & Awnings means getting expert guidance, premium products, and flawless installation tailored to your space and style. Whether you're upgrading a single room or planning a whole-home fit-out, the benefits of motorised blockout blinds make them a worthwhile investment in your lifestyle and property value.

[24shutterrepairs]

Expert Shop Shutter Repair – 24/7 Emergency Service

When it comes to protecting your business, shop shutters play a critical role in securing your storefront. Whether you're a small retail store, a bustling café, or a high-street fashion outlet, having reliable shutters is a must for safety, security, and peace of mind. But what happens when those shutters malfunction or break down—especially outside regular business hours? That’s where 24 Shutter Repair comes in, providing expert shop shutters repair services anytime, day or night.

The Importance of Functional Shop Shutters

Shop shutters aren’t just a security measure—they’re part of your business’s first impression. A clean, well-functioning shutter signals professionalism and trust, while a broken or stuck shutter can be a red flag to customers and potential criminals alike. Whether you use roller shutters, electric shutters, or manual options, any issue can disrupt your business operations and compromise safety.

This is why regular maintenance and quick response repair services are essential for business owners. At 24 Shutter Repair, we specialize in keeping your shop shutters in top working order with minimal downtime.

Why Choose 24 Shutter Repair?

24 Shutter Repair isn’t just another shutter service—we’re your around-the-clock partner in shop security. We understand that shutter problems don’t follow a 9-to-5 schedule. That’s why we offer 24/7 emergency repair services, ready to respond at any time—weekends, holidays, even in the middle of the night.

Here’s what makes us stand out:

Rapid Emergency Response Time is money, and a stuck shutter can mean lost revenue and security risks. Our team is on call 24/7 to get your shutters back in action fast.

Experienced Technicians Our repair specialists are highly trained and experienced in handling all types of shop shutters, from traditional manual systems to modern automated setups.

Fully Equipped Vans Our mobile units are stocked with tools and parts, allowing us to fix most issues on the spot, saving you time and hassle.

Affordable Pricing We believe in transparent, fair pricing with no hidden charges. You’ll know exactly what to expect, even during emergency callouts.

Customer Satisfaction Guaranteed We pride ourselves on delivering top-tier service. Our growing list of satisfied clients is a testament to our reliability and professionalism.

Common Shop Shutter Problems We Fix

24 Shutter Repair can handle a wide range of shutter issues, including:

Jammed or stuck shutters

Broken slats or panels

Faulty motors or electrical systems

Damaged tracks or guide rails

Remote control or switch malfunctions

Shutters off their tracks

Noisy or squeaky operations

Whether your shutter is stuck halfway, won’t lock properly, or has suffered damage due to vandalism or weather, we’re equipped to handle it.

Preventative Maintenance Saves Money

While we specialize in emergency repairs, we also strongly advocate for preventative maintenance. Regular inspections and servicing of your shop shutters can identify issues before they become costly problems. Our maintenance packages are designed to keep your shutters operating smoothly and to extend their lifespan.

Routine service checks include:

Lubrication of moving parts

Tightening of loose components

Motor and control panel inspections

Weather seal replacement

Full safety checks

By scheduling regular check-ups with 24 Shutter Repair, you can avoid unexpected breakdowns and ensure your business stays secure year-round.

Serving Businesses Across the City

No matter where your business is located, 24 Shutter Repair is just a phone call away. We serve a wide range of businesses across the city and surrounding areas, from local corner shops to large retail chains. Our technicians are familiar with all major brands and models of shop shutters, ensuring a swift and effective repair every time.

We’re also happy to work around your business hours to minimize disruption. Early morning before opening? Late night after closing? We’re flexible so you don’t have to be.

A Trustworthy Name in Shutter Repairs

Over the years, 24 Shutter Repair has built a reputation for professionalism, reliability, and expert craftsmanship. We know that when your shop shutter is down, your stress levels go up. That’s why we’re committed to delivering not just repairs, but peace of mind.

With round-the-clock service, skilled technicians, and a focus on customer satisfaction, it’s no wonder more businesses trust us for their shop shutters needs.

Call Us Anytime – We’re Always Ready

Don’t let a broken shutter put your business at risk. Whether it's an emergency in the middle of the night or a small repair you've been meaning to get fixed, 24 Shutter Repair is here to help.

Call us now for fast, expert shop shutter repairs—available 24/7.

[simonh]

Univex Model A Camera (Version I), Universal Camera Corporation, N.Y., Circa March 7 1933 (Image from Patent) by Kirk Thorsteinson Via Flickr: Univex Model A Camera (Version I), Universal Camera Corporation, N.Y., Circa March 7 1933 (Image from Patent) Universal Camera Corporation made still cameras, cine cameras, projectors and films of unique designs during the 1930s and 1940s. Their first film camera was the Univex model A and Univex #00 film. Otto Wolff Githens and Jacob J. Shapiro began developing their business venture likely circa 1932. Their plan was to manufacture a camera and make prints so inexpensively that anyone could buy it – even at the height of the Great Depression. Their plan was to make and also process the film into images for the customer by having their cameras use a non-standard proprietary roll film that only they would make and process in labs set-up by them across the country, thus insuring control of the entire supply chain. Their main revenue source would be from the customer’s purchase and processing of the film, rather than the purchase of the camera itself [4]. Githens and Shapiro incorporated Universal Camera Corporation on January 26, 1933 in New York [1, 4]. Then, three months later O. W. Githens filed a detailed Patent (No. 2,029,474) on March 7 1933 covering a camera body design, film spool design, film advance mechanism and the shutter mechanisms for a camera that would become their first camera, the Univex Model A. In early 1933 Universal Camera also established a contract with Gevaert (Belgium) to produce their proprietary roll film – the Univex #00 film - which they were able make at such a low cost that they could sell it for 10 cents/roll. Each roll would provide six exposures and it could only be used in their line of Univex still cameras. They released the film and their Univex Model A in mid 1933. The camera sold for 39 cents [1, 4]. The simple meniscus lens of the Univex Model A was only capable of taking pictures in bright sun light, but it produced a 28.6 x 38.1 mm image which is was about 26% larger than a standard image (24 x 36mm) size recoded on a 35mm wide perforated film. For very little money, a person could buy the camera and a roll of Universal's film along with a kit to develop and print the pictures. This was a bargain and the Univex Model A was an instant success as many people were finding it too expensive to use cameras to record family memories during difficult times of the Depression [3]. Within just a few months, Universal was manufacturing twenty thousand Univex A cameras a day [3]. Sales for 1934 alone reached almost three million cameras (1, 3, 4]. Universal Camera Corp’s initial financial success was not solely from the sale of inexpensive cameras, but more so from the sale of the low-cost roll film. By 1938, twenty-two million rolls were sold [1] with Universal Camera able to control the processing that film due to its unique size, either through their labs or though the sale of their amateur film developing kits which contained all the chemicals necessary to process film at home [3]. Their success with their Univex Model A camera was not due entirely to the US market. There is evidence that in the mid - late 1930s Universal Camera was exporting this camera, its film and presumably their film processing kits internationally to the UK and Europe, A multi-language version of their instruction manual is known to exist and its design inspired similar cameras to be made in both the UK and France. The Univex Model A camera appears to have even made it way as far as Shanghai China, with an example being found there dated with an owner’s name from that period. Additionally, a local company in Shanghai actually made and sold an exact copy of the camera as well a copy of the Univex #00 film for a short time prior to the invasion of Shanghai (see a separate discussion paper prepared by this author on this subject). Universal Camera had a lucrative government contract during the war; however after the war Universal again met with financial difficulties during the 1948 - 1949 recession and ultimately declared bankruptcy on April 16, 1952. One of the main contributing factors was film availability. Universal Camera Corp’s Univex Model A appeared in three (3) slightly different variations [3]. Univex Model A (Initial Version) The initial version of the Univex Model A was as molded resin camera with an imported glass meniscus lens and a single speed metal shutter [4]. The front of the camera bore a sunburst design, the lens opening was plain and unadorned, and the wind knob was plastic [4]. This version was made only in 1933, and is very rare [4]. The instruction sheet for this camera appears to have been prepared at the time the camera was launched as it used images of the initial version of the camera. However, this instruction sheet was supplied with the camera during its entire manufacturing period and was never updated to incorporate later design changes made to the camera. It was printed in English (as shown), or on a much larger page having the same layout of text and graphics repeated in different languages (i.e. French / German). The camera that appears in the graphics is most likely the Version I camera having the black plastic film advance knob on the upper left of the camera body (but the image lacks the star-burst pattern on the front of the camera). Univex Model A (Version II) The second 1933 model also bore the sunburst design, but the following design changes are evident; first, the lens opening is stepped, to reduce stray light reflections; second, the wind knob is made of die-cast zinc rather than plastic [4]. It has a wire-frame attached to front side of camera that then collapses on to the front of the camera. This model was called the Univex Model A “Patent Pending Model” McKeown's Price Guide (2004) [1]. Univex Model A (Version III) In the spring of 1934 a third version was release that can be easily identified by the “geometric” design, bearing stripes along the axis of the lens barrel housing. This model replaced the previous version. Additionally, the design of the molded-plastic rear sight to frame the subject has changed. Further, there was also a significant change to the film transport mechanism. The film advance knob in the Version II camera is located on the upper left of the camera when held in its picture taking position. The film is pulled from the bottom roll to the top roll when the film is advanced. However in Version III, this is rotated 180 degrees, such that the film advance knob is now located in the bottom right of the camera, presumably making it easier for a person to use the camera. This is the most common version of the design. It should be noted that this change was not reflected in an update of the instruction sheet; however this was common practice for manufactures of the inexpensive Bakelite instant cameras at the time in order to keep the costs down. Univex No. 00 Roll Film Univex #00 roll film was marketed only through the Universal Camera Corporation [3]. Their proprietary non-standard Univex #00 film was specially made under contract from 1933 to when the USA entered WW2. Gevaert’s Ultrachrome film was loaded onto Universal Camera’s special patented V-spool, packaged in Belgium and then shipped to the USA where it sold for 10 cents. When used in a Univex camera, it would hold six (6) 1 1/8 x 1 ½ inch (2.86cm x 3.81 cm) images. The Univex #00 film has a very unique film size and no other manufacturers used this spool design or this film width. It has a width of 32mm. The smallest format film offered by Kodak at the time was the VP 127 film format (having a 47mm width). Kodak’s 135 format film cassette (launched in 1934) and Kodak’s 828 format paper-backed roll film (launched in 1935), had a 35mm film width. Additionally, the V-shaped spool which fit into a V-shaped socket in the camera, was unique to Universal Camera Corp’s still cameras which all used their Univex #00 film [2]. This collection has an example of an exposed Univex #00 film as well as a number of film spools (THPC Item No. 20020427_1348097845_07 and _09). They are thought to be pre-war (circa 1933 – 1941) examples of the film. Interestingly the film spools are cast using a rather heavy metal (possibly lead or zinc), rather than being fabricated from steel sheet metal like most spools of the period. Presumably this was done to reduce costs as the complex design of the V-shaped spool would have been too difficult to fabricate using sheet metal. Choosing a casting method, they likely selected a low cost metal; however the resulting weight of the spool could have added to shipping costs. When the USA entered WWII, film shipments were suspended from Gevaert and Universal switched to packaging its film in the United States. However, after two years Universal Camera’s film production was unable to keep pace with demand [1]. Around this time Universal Camera added their Univex #00 Ultrapan Panchromatic film which sold for fifteen cents [2]. Universal Camera controlled the production as well as the distribution of the film. Although the film was inexpensive, they were unable to keep their films widely available enough to meet the needs of their consumers, which ultimately contributed to the demise of the company. References; [1] McKeown's Price Guide to Antique and Classic Cameras (3 Volume Set), Twelfth Edition 2005-2006, Edited by James M. McKeown and Joan C. McKeown, Published September 1, 2004. Note: The information presented in the McKeown's Price Guide on these cameras was drawn from the book “The Univex Story: Universal Camera Corporation”, Cynthia Repinski, Edition First Edition, October 1, 1991, Centennial Photo Service (Publisher) [2] "Univex / Norton / Duovex and Rower" Article, Jerry Friedman, Camera Shopper Issue 142, Jan. 2004 Note: This article also draws its information from Cynthia A. Repinski's The Univex Story (Grantsburg, WI; Centennial Photo Serv., 1991) [3] SUBMIN.Com, www.submin.com/large/manuals/univex/ [4] A Jewel of a Camera: the Shady Origins of UniveX, October 27, 2009 oldcameras.wordpress.com/2009/10/27/a-jewel-of-a-camera-t... See also; camera-wiki.org/wiki/universal camera-wiki.org/wiki/Univex_Model_A #UniversalCamera, #UniversalCameraCorporation, #O.W.Githens, #J.J.Shapiro, #Univex, #UnivexModelA, #Univexfilm, #UnivexNo.00, #Univex#00, #V-Spool, #UnivexV-Spool, #Gevaert, #Ultrachromefilm, #GevaertUltrachrome, #UnivexUltrachrome, #UnivexUltrapanPanchromatic, #UltrapanPanchromatic, #subminiaturecamera, #Bakelitecamera,

[steelrollershutters]

Aluminium Roller Shutters: A Modern Solution for Enhanced Property Protection

Introduction to Aluminium Roller Shutters for Commercial and Industrial Spaces

Aluminium roller shutters are a popular and reliable choice for both commercial and industrial applications. Designed with horizontal steel or aluminium slats, these shutters roll around a barrel to open and close seamlessly. They can be operated through various mechanisms like springs, chains, or electric motors, and are fully customizable to meet specific requirements.

Customization and Operation

Aluminium roller shutters feature side guides to keep the curtain securely in place. Built for vertical operation, they are compact and take up minimal space when fully open, with the curtain’s top space varying between 200–500mm based on the door height and slat type.

Many modern shutters use electric motors for ease and efficiency, especially in high-traffic areas, as they are cost-effective and more practical than manual options.

Heavy-Duty Requirements for Industrial and Commercial Use

In commercial and industrial settings, roller shutters are often required to handle frequent use. Heavy-duty 3-phase electric motors are common for shutters that need to open and close over 15–20 times daily, or for larger and heavier shutters. This setup ensures durability, strength, and a longer service life.

Versatile and Durable Aluminium Roller Shutters

Our aluminium roller shutters are a versatile, lightweight, and durable option suitable for a range of settings, from shopping centers and storefronts to bottle shops and canteens.

They provide excellent protection, style, and resistance to wear, making them ideal for both aesthetics and security in any commercial environment. Their custom design also enhances protection against extreme weather conditions and potential break-ins.

Why Choose Aluminium?

Aluminium is known for being lightweight, strong, and resistant to rust. It ensures a quiet, smooth operation, efficient insulation, and lasting durability.

Additionally, aluminium’s high-quality surface finish maintains its appearance over time, making it a reliable choice for long-term use.

Enhanced Privacy, Light Control, and Noise Reduction

These roller shutters offer more than security; they add privacy, control over light, and noise reduction, making them a suitable solution for both commercial and residential spaces.

Aluminium roller shutters are perfect for homes that want both functionality and style in their design.

Expanding Applications Beyond Industrial Use

Traditionally used in factories and warehouses, aluminium roller shutters have gained popularity in retail, schools, and healthcare settings, proving their versatility beyond industrial buildings. They offer a practical and secure solution for various commercial uses.

Added Security and Energy Efficiency

Aluminium roller shutters act as a solid barrier when closed, providing high-level protection against intruders. Their tight, gap-free design offers a clean and professional appearance, giving businesses a secure, polished look.

Some shutters even include automatic locking systems for extra security, further safeguarding the premises.

Streamlining Operations in Warehouses

In warehouse settings, roller shutters help streamline workflow by creating organized zones for different types of stock or activities. This organization can improve efficiency by separating temperature zones, preserving product quality, and managing stock effectively.

Built to Last with Quality Craftsmanship

Aluminium is well-suited to withstand twisting and minimal expansion, even in high temperatures, making it ideal for precision manufacturing.

When combined with professional craftsmanship, these qualities make aluminium roller shutters a top-quality, reliable option for commercial and industrial spaces.

Boosting Protection with Wind Locking Mechanisms

For areas prone to strong winds or storms, a wind-locking mechanism is a valuable addition to ensure shutters stay secure. This added feature helps protect your shutters from damage in extreme weather, enhancing their longevity and performance.

Conclusion

Aluminium roller shutters offer a range of sizes and customization options, making them suitable for any commercial or industrial setting, from small stores to large warehouses. With benefits like durability, security, and efficient operation, aluminium roller shutters are a valuable addition for any property seeking style, protection, and ease of use.

For expert guidance on installing aluminium roller shutters, contact Able Door Services today.

[jimmy-chan-us-blog]

Aluminum Alloy Rolling Shutter, widely used in protecting windows and doors, it's motorized, tubular motor and chain motor, thickest material is 2.0mm, hurricane proof profile, can be opened manually in case that there is any power failure, color is optional.

[gandhi-automation-blog]

Choosing the Right Rolling Shutters: Industrial, Residential & Commercial Insights

Choosing the Right Rolling Shutters: Industrial, Residential & Commercial Insights

Definition of Rolling Shutter

A rolling shutter is a security door system made of horizontal slats (or bars) hinged together, designed to roll up into a coil when opened. These shutters offer protection, energy efficiency, and durability across various applications, from industrial to residential settings.

Gandhi Automations is a leading manufacturer of rolling shutters, offering a wide range of high-quality, motorized, fire-rated, and insulated shutters that meet international standards. With over 28 years of experience, Gandhi Automations provides cutting-edge solutions for industrial, commercial, residential, and specialized environments, ensuring optimal security, safety, and energy efficiency for all types of spaces.

Type of Operation

Manual Operation:

Gear Operated: Ideal for medium-sized shutters, operated manually using a gear mechanism.

Pull Push: Best suited for smaller, lightweight shutters, requiring direct manual operation.

Chain Hoist Operated: Utilizes a chain system for easier manual operation of heavier shutters.

Motorized Operation:

Direct Drive: The motor directly drives the rolling mechanism, ideal for medium-sized shutters requiring frequent and reliable use, reducing maintenance.

Indirect Drive: Operated via torque enhancement gears, chains, or belts, suited for large-sized shutters that need additional mechanical advantage for heavy-duty operations.

Tubular Motor: Compact motor integrated within the roller tube, commonly used in residential or smaller commercial shutters for quiet and efficient operation.

Central Motor: Positioned in the center of the roller, used for small and medium-sized industrial shutters, providing a robust, cost-effective solution for moderate-duty operations.

Application of Area:

Explosion Proof: Shutters designed for environments where explosions are a risk, such as chemical industries and mining.

Atex Zone: Used in areas classified as hazardous due to explosive atmospheres (ATEX zones).

Type of Material

Mild Steel: Durable and heavy-duty, commonly used in industrial settings. Galvalume: A corrosion-resistant material suited for harsh environments. Galvanized Steel: Provides enhanced protection against corrosion, ideal for outdoor applications. Stainless Steel: Resistant to rust and corrosion, widely used in food processing, pharmaceuticals, and other hygiene-sensitive industries. Aluminum Alloy: Lightweight and resistant to corrosion, perfect for environments requiring aesthetic appeal and functionality.

Type of Insulation

Non-Insulated Single Skin: Basic protection for areas not requiring insulation. Puf Insulation: Polyurethane foam insulation, ideal for temperature-controlled environments like cold storage. Rockwool Insulation: Fire-resistant insulation, suitable for high-temperature or fire-prone areas. Mineral Wool Insulation: Provides thermal and sound insulation, used in areas requiring noise reduction. ESP Insulation: Energy-saving insulation, enhancing energy efficiency in commercial and industrial buildings. Ceramic Insulation: High-temperature resistant, suitable for industries such as ovens and kilns.

Location Application

Industrial: Heavy-duty shutters designed for durability in manufacturing and warehousing environments. Residential: Aesthetic and secure shutters that integrate seamlessly with home architecture. Commercial: Shutters used in storefronts, offices, and retail spaces for security and access control. Retail: Rolling grill shutters provide visibility and security, ideal for shopfronts.

Industrial Applications

Rolling shutters are essential in many industrial settings due to their versatility and durability:

Warehouses: Protect inventory with high-security rolling shutters. Mining: Explosion-proof shutters designed for hazardous environments. Oven Applications: Heat-resistant shutters for industries dealing with extreme temperatures. Chemical Industries: Corrosion-resistant shutters for chemical processing plants. Pharmaceuticals: Hygienic shutters for cleanroom and controlled environments. Cold Room: Insulated shutters for maintaining temperature control. Atex Zones: Shutters designed for hazardous explosive atmospheres. Bulletproof Applications: High-security shutters for sensitive or high-risk areas. Food Industry: Hygienic rolling shutters complying with food safety standards. Paint Booths: Shutters resistant to chemicals and paint.

Residential Applications

For homes, rolling shutters offer security and aesthetic appeal:

Rolling Grill Shutters: Provide ventilation and visibility while ensuring security, ideal for garages and small shops. Aesthetic Appeal: Custom designs to complement home exteriors. Ventilation and Visibility: Rolling grills allow air circulation and visual transparency while maintaining safety.

Commercial Applications Rolling shutters offer security and aesthetic flexibility for commercial establishments like:

Malls and Retail Shops: Ensuring product visibility and security. Offices: Enhancing access control while matching commercial aesthetics. Shopping Centers: Transparent rolling shutters allow visibility of store interiors even when closed.

Location of Shutter: Inside or Outside

Inside: Installed internally for space-saving and interior protection. Outside: Positioned externally for weather protection and securing building perimeters.

Wind Speed at Location

For areas with high wind speeds, reinforced rolling shutters with wind load resistance are crucial. These shutters can withstand extreme weather conditions without compromising on security or operation.

Compliance and Certifications

Gandhi Automations ensures that all rolling shutters comply with the following certifications for safety and quality:

IS6248 CE Marked BS Certified UL Certified FM Certified IS Approval

Number of Operations Per Day

Shutters designed for high-frequency use, such as those in industrial or warehouse applications, need motors built to withstand continuous daily operations. Lower-frequency operations can use standard-duty shutters.

Visibility and Ventilation

Some environments, such as parking garages or retail shops, require rolling shutters that provide both security and airflow. Rolling grill shutters are perfect for offering visibility, ventilation, and security simultaneously.

Type of Coating

Coastal Areas: Special anti-corrosion coatings are necessary to protect shutters in coastal regions where high humidity and salt exposure increase the risk of corrosion. A galvanized or powder-coated finish is commonly used for enhanced durability. Non-Coastal Areas: In non-coastal environments, standard coatings like protective paint or powder coatings can be used, which provide sufficient corrosion resistance for regular weather conditions.

Type of Finish Industrial Applications: In industrial settings, rolling shutters are typically coated with protective paint designed for corrosion resistance, particularly in harsh environments such as chemical factories or warehouses exposed to extreme conditions. Residential Applications: Aesthetic finishes are crucial in residential settings. Wooden finishes or custom color coatings are popular choices to enhance curb appeal while offering security. The finish can be chosen to match home exteriors or design preferences, ensuring the shutters blend seamlessly with the overall aesthetics.

For More Information:

Visit our website: https://www.geapl.com/

Explore our product page: https://www.geapl.com/motorised-rolling-shutters

Contact us for more information: https://www.geapl.com/contact

Email us at: sales@geapl.com

Call us on: +91 22 66720200

[olympicshutters]

Rolling Shutter Doors, Uses and Features

A roller door is a door that consists of a number of individual horizontal slats made of steel or aluminum, which are moved around a drum using a spring, duct-driven gearbox, or electric motor (or both).  It is operated by rotating directly up and down and guiding on both sides that hold curtains securely in place.

Roll-up doors are a very commonly used door type for residential, commercial, and industrial applications, and are usually defined and specified by their intended use in the application. The advantage of roller doors is that they can be operated up and down and are compact when the door curtain is fully opened. Curtains typically occupy a space between 200 mm to 500 mm above the door height, depending on the height and type of curtain slats used. Do you want to purchase high quality rolling shutter doors? Call rolling shutter dealers in Coimbatore!

Various uses of Rolling Shutter Doors

Roller shutter doors are suitable for a variety of applications, perhaps most often as a single door type. They are used for a variety of security shutters on doors, windows, and other openings, both residential and commercial centres.  It protects against the effects of the weather, vandalism and, of course, break-in attempts.

Roller shutters are used in many different types of garage doors, including steel and aluminum, manual and electric, and have become one of the most popular types of garage doors in recent years. These doors are made to order and available in almost any color.�� Choosing the right specifications will give you a very safe, reliable, and easy-to-use garage door that provides protection and a good weather seal. Call rolling shutter dealers in Coimbatore!

Major Types of Rolling Shutters

Automatic Rolling Shutters

Made from materials like mild steel, galvanized steel, or stainless steel.

Powered by electric motors or gearboxes for automated operation.

Ideal for various business needs, including garage doors, commercial shutters, and industrial applications.

Can be manually operated during power outages.

Suitable for large openings exceeding 8 square meters.

Simple mechanisms make them cost-effective and easy to use.

Manual Roller Shutters

Operated manually by turning a handle.

Generally more affordable compared to automatic roller shutters.

Suitable for smaller openings and for those on a budget.

Electric options are recommended for larger shutters requiring frequent adjustments.

Why Choose our Rolling Shutters

Ease of Operation and Installation

Rolling shutters are available in push and pull, as well as mechanical and electrically operated types.

Mechanical shutters are assembled with a chain device set, while electrical shutters utilize an electrical device set with a chain/gear system.

Motorized rolling shutters are self-sufficient and can be effortlessly operated with a single push button.

In case of power failure, manual operation is possible using a hand crank or chain drive.

Versatile Designs and Options

Steel, aluminum, or stainless steel perforated rolling shutters and grill rolling shutters are available in varied designs.

The bottom profile of the door incorporates additional stiffeners for enhanced strength.

Finger-tip control provides easy opening and closing of shutters that uses a single push-button switch or a radio remote control transmitter.

New Olympic Rolling Shutters Company, one of the best rolling shutter dealers in Coimbatore offers a range of high-quality rolling shutters that are made of quality sturdy materials.

[retailbritannia]

Roller Shutter Components and their Functions

A roller shutter is a complex system consisting of various roller shutter parts that work together to provide security, insulation, and ease of operation. Here are the main components of a typical roller shutter and their functions:

Curtain: The curtain is the main, movable part of the roller shutter. It is made up of horizontal slats or a single sheet of material, such as metal or PVC. The curtain is responsible for providing the physical barrier and security when the shutter is closed.

Guides: Guides are vertical channels on both sides of the opening where the curtain moves up and down. They ensure that the curtain stays aligned and moves smoothly during operation.

Bottom Bar: The bottom bar is located at the base of the curtain. It provides additional stability to the shutter and helps keep the curtain securely in place when closed. Some bottom bars are equipped with a locking mechanism for added security.

Roller Drum/Barrel: The roller drum or barrel is the component around which the curtain wraps when the shutter is opened. It is usually located at the top of the opening and provides support for the curtain.

Motor or Manual Mechanism: Roller shutters can be operated manually using a crank or chain, or they can be motorized for automated operation. The motor or manual mechanism is responsible for raising and lowering the curtain.

Spring Assembly (if applicable): In some roller shutter systems, a spring assembly assists in the lifting of the curtain, reducing the manual effort required and providing tension for smooth operation.

Locking Mechanism: The locking mechanism secures the roller shutter in the closed position, enhancing security. This can include bullet locks, padlocks, or other locking systems depending on the design.

Side and Hood Covers: These components provide protection and coverage for the roller shutter mechanism, including the guides and roller drum. They help prevent dust, debris, and weather elements from affecting the operation of the shutter.

Weather Seals: Weather seals are often installed around the edges of the curtain and at the bottom bar. They provide insulation, preventing drafts, rain, or dust from entering the building when the shutter is closed.

Understanding the functions of each component is crucial for proper installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting of roller shutters. These components work in harmony to ensure the roller shutter operates effectively and fulfills its security and environmental control functions.

[jaihoblindsandshutters]

Choosing Blinds, Awnings and Shutters For Your Home

They are attractive and can boost your kerb appeal, increasing the value of your home. They are also less expensive than curtains.

Roller blinds

Besides providing insulation and reducing light, roller blinds also provide privacy. They are also easy to clean and require little maintenance. They are also available in a wide range of fabrics and styles to suit different decors. Some are noise reducing and have a water-resistant coating.

Whether you want a more traditional look or something more contemporary, you can find the perfect blinds for your home with Sydney’s wide selection of indoor and outdoor blinds. They are a great choice for Western Sydney homes, as they can reduce energy costs by retaining heat in winter and keeping the house cool during summer.

Blinds, Awnings and shutters and blinds Sydney are an excellent way to keep your home insulated, while ensuring privacy. They are easy to clean and also look wonderful indoors or outdoors. They also provide better light control than curtains. Outdoor roller blinds are available in a wide variety of fabric types, including translucent, sunscreen, and blockout. The latter are ideal for bedrooms as they darken the room and protect your furniture and other belongings from the sun’s harsh rays.

Venetian blinds

Venetian blinds offer a clean, uncluttered look and are suitable for all rooms, from contemporary to traditional. They also provide a balance between privacy and light control. They are available in a variety of colours, styles and materials, including wood, timber-look polyresin and aluminium. They are easy to clean, making them hygienic for kitchens and bathrooms and also help save energy by preventing sunlight from streaming into a room.

They come in different slat widths, from slimline 25mm to the classic 50mm. They are a popular window treatment for both homes and offices, and can be operated manually or motorised. They are available in a wide range of colours, and can be made to measure for any window. They can also be painted or stained to suit your decor.

Awnings

The sun is very strong in Sydney, so awnings are a popular choice for both homes and businesses. They come in a variety of styles and colours, making them a great addition to any home. They can also be motorized, so you can easily control them from the inside or outside your home.

Awnings are a good choice for home owners looking to create a shady space for entertaining or a safe place for children to play. They can be made from many materials, including wrought iron that is paired with light fabric for a more traditional look.

Awnings can also be installed on outdoor structures like pergolas, carports, and decks. They can reduce radiant heat and help you enjoy your outdoor spaces in any weather.

Roller shutters

Stylish, practical, and effective, roller blinds are an easy and affordable way to minimise the glare and UV rays in your home. They also help you save energy costs by keeping your house cooler in summer and warmer during Sydney’s chill winters. Furthermore, they can enhance the appearance and quality of your home.

Whether you’re looking for an automatic system or one that requires manual operation, we have the best roller shutters in Sydney to suit your needs. Our automated blinds are a safe option for young children, eliminating the need for loose cords or chains that can be a hazard.

Our commercial shutters are ideal for many applications such as cafes, offices, schools and architecturally designed homes. They provide protection from storms, weather and intruders, as well as light screening and privacy.

Screens

Window blinds and shutters are a great way to update the look and feel of a home. They also add a layer of protection against the elements. These window coverings can be made from a variety of materials, including wood and polymer. They are a stylish and affordable option for homeowners, especially when compared to curtains.

Unlike fabric blinds, which can discolour over time, shutters are more durable and easy to maintain. They can be wiped clean and don’t absorb dust as easily. They are also more resistant to moisture than fabric blinds, making them an ideal choice for kitchens and bathrooms. Moreover, they come in a variety of styles and colours. Many are available in a wide range of motorised options for added convenience.

[aurotoshi]

The Future of Loading Bay Automation

The future of loading bay automation holds promises of even more transformative advancements. In this blog, we'll delve into the exciting possibilities that lie ahead and how emerging technologies are poised to reshape loading bay operations.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) Integration: The integration of AI into loading bay automation systems will enable real-time decision-making based on data analysis. AI algorithms can optimize processes, predict maintenance needs, and dynamically adjust operations to changing conditions.

Machine Learning for Adaptive Systems: Machine learning algorithms can enable automation systems to adapt and learn from their operations. This adaptability allows them to optimize tasks based on historical data, improving efficiency and accuracy over time. Here is our new equipment: Rolling shutter

Predictive Maintenance: IoT devices and sensors can monitor the health of automated equipment and predict maintenance needs. This predictive approach minimizes downtime, as maintenance can be scheduled before critical failures occur.

Drones and Aerial Delivery: Drones have the potential to play a role in loading bay operations by assisting in aerial deliveries. Drones could transport small packages directly from transportation vehicles to specific locations within warehouses, reducing manual intervention. For more equipment by Aurotoshi:click here Industrial automation

Autonomous Vehicles for Goods Transport: Autonomous vehicles, both within warehouses and on the roads, can further streamline the movement of goods. These vehicles can autonomously transport items between loading bays and storage areas, enhancing overall efficiency.

Human-Robot Collaboration: Collaborative robots (cobots) will become more advanced, working seamlessly alongside humans. These cobots will enhance the efficiency of tasks that require human judgment or dexterity, fostering a harmonious human-robot work environment.

Multi-modal Conveyance: Loading bay automation could involve multi-modal conveyance systems that accommodate various types of goods, from pallets to smaller packages. These systems will offer flexibility in handling different items efficiently.

Energy Efficiency: Future loading bay automation solutions will likely focus on energy efficiency, utilizing renewable energy sources and optimizing power consumption. This aligns with the growing emphasis on sustainable business practices.

Blockchain for Transparency: Blockchain technology could be integrated into loading bay operations to provide transparency and traceability throughout the supply chain. This can enhance trust and accountability in goods movement.

Real-time Analytics and Visibility: Advanced analytics and real-time visibility tools will provide actionable insights into loading bay operations. These insights will enable businesses to make informed decisions for continuous improvement.

As the technology landscape evolves, loading bay automation will continue to adapt and innovate, leading to more efficient, safe, and responsive supply chain operations. Businesses that embrace these advancements will be better positioned to thrive in a rapidly changing business environment.

[simonh]

Univex No. 00 Ultrachrome Film Made by Gevaert (Belgium) for Universal Camera Corp, N.Y., 1933 - 1942 by Kirk Thorsteinson Via Flickr: Univex No. 00 Ultrachrome Film Made by Gevaert (Belgium) for Universal Camera Corp, N.Y. circa 1933 - 1942, having unique 32mm wide format and and V-Spool Design (TPHC Item No. 20020427_1348097845_07) Universal Camera Corporation made still cameras, cine cameras, projectors and films of unique designs during the 1930s and 1940s. Their first film camera was the Univex model A and Univex #00 film. Otto Wolff Githens and Jacob J. Shapiro began developing their business venture likely circa 1932. Their plan was to manufacture a camera and make prints so inexpensively that anyone could buy it – even at the height of the Great Depression. Their plan was to make and also process the film into images for the customer by having their cameras use a non-standard proprietary roll film that only they would make and process in labs set-up by them across the country, thus insuring control of the entire supply chain. Their main revenue source would be from the customer’s purchase and processing of the film, rather than the purchase of the camera itself [4]. Githens and Shapiro incorporated Universal Camera Corporation on January 26, 1933 in New York [1, 4]. Then, three months later O. W. Githens filed a detailed Patent (No. 2,029,474) on March 7 1933 covering a camera body design, film spool design, film advance mechanism and the shutter mechanisms for a camera that would become their first camera, the Univex Model A. In early 1933 Universal Camera also established a contract with Gevaert (Belgium) to produce their proprietary roll film – the Univex #00 film - which they were able make at such a low cost that they could sell it for 10 cents/roll. Each roll would provide six exposures and it could only be used in their line of Univex still cameras. They released the film and their Univex Model A in mid 1933. The camera sold for 39 cents [1, 4]. The simple meniscus lens of the Univex Model A was only capable of taking pictures in bright sun light, but it produced a 28.6 x 38.1 mm image which is was about 26% larger than a standard image (24 x 36mm) size recoded on a 35mm wide perforated film. For very little money, a person could buy the camera and a roll of Universal's film along with a kit to develop and print the pictures. This was a bargain and the Univex Model A was an instant success as many people were finding it too expensive to use cameras to record family memories during difficult times of the Depression [3]. Within just a few months, Universal was manufacturing twenty thousand Univex A cameras a day [3]. Sales for 1934 alone reached almost three million cameras (1, 3, 4]. Universal Camera Corp’s initial financial success was not solely from the sale of inexpensive cameras, but more so from the sale of the low-cost roll film. By 1938, twenty-two million rolls were sold [1] with Universal Camera able to control the processing that film due to its unique size, either through their labs or though the sale of their amateur film developing kits which contained all the chemicals necessary to process film at home [3]. Their success with their Univex Model A camera was not due entirely to the US market. There is evidence that in the mid - late 1930s Universal Camera was exporting this camera, its film and presumably their film processing kits internationally to the UK and Europe, A multi-language version of their instruction manual is known to exist and its design inspired similar cameras to be made in both the UK and France. The Univex Model A camera appears to have even made it way as far as Shanghai China, with an example being found there dated with an owner’s name from that period. Additionally, a local company in Shanghai actually made and sold an exact copy of the camera as well a copy of the Univex #00 film for a short time prior to the invasion of Shanghai (see a separate discussion paper prepared by this author on this subject). Universal Camera had a lucrative government contract during the war; however after the war Universal again met with financial difficulties during the 1948 - 1949 recession and ultimately declared bankruptcy on April 16, 1952. One of the main contributing factors was film availability. Universal Camera Corp’s Univex Model A appeared in three (3) slightly different variations [3]. Univex Model A (Initial Version) The initial version of the Univex Model A was as molded resin camera with an imported glass meniscus lens and a single speed metal shutter [4]. The front of the camera bore a sunburst design, the lens opening was plain and unadorned, and the wind knob was plastic [4]. This version was made only in 1933, and is very rare [4]. The instruction sheet for this camera appears to have been prepared at the time the camera was launched as it used images of the initial version of the camera. However, this instruction sheet was supplied with the camera during its entire manufacturing period and was never updated to incorporate later design changes made to the camera. It was printed in English (as shown), or on a much larger page having the same layout of text and graphics repeated in different languages (i.e. French / German). The camera that appears in the graphics is most likely the Version I camera having the black plastic film advance knob on the upper left of the camera body (but the image lacks the star-burst pattern on the front of the camera). Univex Model A (Version II) The second 1933 model also bore the sunburst design, but the following design changes are evident; first, the lens opening is stepped, to reduce stray light reflections; second, the wind knob is made of die-cast zinc rather than plastic [4]. It has a wire-frame attached to front side of camera that then collapses on to the front of the camera. This model was called the Univex Model A “Patent Pending Model” McKeown's Price Guide (2004) [1]. Univex Model A (Version III) In the spring of 1934 a third version was release that can be easily identified by the “geometric” design, bearing stripes along the axis of the lens barrel housing. This model replaced the previous version. Additionally, the design of the molded-plastic rear sight to frame the subject has changed. Further, there was also a significant change to the film transport mechanism. The film advance knob in the Version II camera is located on the upper left of the camera when held in its picture taking position. The film is pulled from the bottom roll to the top roll when the film is advanced. However in Version III, this is rotated 180 degrees, such that the film advance knob is now located in the bottom right of the camera, presumably making it easier for a person to use the camera. This is the most common version of the design. It should be noted that this change was not reflected in an update of the instruction sheet; however this was common practice for manufactures of the inexpensive Bakelite instant cameras at the time in order to keep the costs down. Univex No. 00 Roll Film Univex #00 roll film was marketed only through the Universal Camera Corporation [3]. Their proprietary non-standard Univex #00 film was specially made under contract from 1933 to when the USA entered WW2. Gevaert’s Ultrachrome film was loaded onto Universal Camera’s special patented V-spool, packaged in Belgium and then shipped to the USA where it sold for 10 cents. When used in a Univex camera, it would hold six (6) 1 1/8 x 1 ½ inch (2.86cm x 3.81 cm) images. The Univex #00 film has a very unique film size and no other manufacturers used this spool design or this film width. It has a width of 32mm. The smallest format film offered by Kodak at the time was the VP 127 film format (having a 47mm width). Kodak’s 135 format film cassette (launched in 1934) and Kodak’s 828 format paper-backed roll film (launched in 1935), had a 35mm film width. Additionally, the V-shaped spool which fit into a V-shaped socket in the camera, was unique to Universal Camera Corp’s still cameras which all used their Univex #00 film [2]. This collection has an example of an exposed Univex #00 film as well as a number of film spools (THPC Item No. 20020427_1348097845_07 and _09). They are thought to be pre-war (circa 1933 – 1941) examples of the film. Interestingly the film spools are cast using a rather heavy metal (possibly lead or zinc), rather than being fabricated from steel sheet metal like most spools of the period. Presumably this was done to reduce costs as the complex design of the V-shaped spool would have been too difficult to fabricate using sheet metal. Choosing a casting method, they likely selected a low cost metal; however the resulting weight of the spool could have added to shipping costs. When the USA entered WWII, film shipments were suspended from Gevaert and Universal switched to packaging its film in the United States. However, after two years Universal Camera’s film production was unable to keep pace with demand [1]. Around this time Universal Camera added their Univex #00 Ultrapan Panchromatic film which sold for fifteen cents [2]. Universal Camera controlled the production as well as the distribution of the film. Although the film was inexpensive, they were unable to keep their films widely available enough to meet the needs of their consumers, which ultimately contributed to the demise of the company. References; [1] McKeown's Price Guide to Antique and Classic Cameras (3 Volume Set), Twelfth Edition 2005-2006, Edited by James M. McKeown and Joan C. McKeown, Published September 1, 2004. Note: The information presented in the McKeown's Price Guide on these cameras was drawn from the book “The Univex Story: Universal Camera Corporation”, Cynthia Repinski, Edition First Edition, October 1, 1991, Centennial Photo Service (Publisher) [2] "Univex / Norton / Duovex and Rower" Article, Jerry Friedman, Camera Shopper Issue 142, Jan. 2004 Note: This article also draws its information from Cynthia A. Repinski's The Univex Story (Grantsburg, WI; Centennial Photo Serv., 1991) [3] SUBMIN.Com, www.submin.com/large/manuals/univex/ [4] A Jewel of a Camera: the Shady Origins of UniveX, October 27, 2009 oldcameras.wordpress.com/2009/10/27/a-jewel-of-a-camera-t... See also; camera-wiki.org/wiki/universal camera-wiki.org/wiki/Univex_Model_A #UniversalCamera, #UniversalCameraCorporation, #O.W.Githens, #J.J.Shapiro, #Univex, #UnivexModelA, #Univexfilm, #UnivexNo.00, #Univex#00, #V-Spool, #UnivexV-Spool, #Gevaert, #Ultrachromefilm, #GevaertUltrachrome, #UnivexUltrachrome, #UnivexUltrapanPanchromatic, #UltrapanPanchromatic, #subminiaturecamera, #Bakelitecamera,

[cationicfabricmanufacturers]

Benefits of Motorized Systems

Curtain motors work similarly but are optimized for the horizontal movement of curtains. These motors typically include a drive belt or a chain mechanism that moves along a track, pulling the curtains open or closed. The design ensures smooth operation, even with heavy or large curtains, and integrates noise-reducing components to maintain a peaceful environment. Controller Systems The controller system is the brain behind the motorized operation. It allows users to operate their shutters or curtains via remote control, wall switches, or smart home systems. Modern controllers are equipped with various features such as: Remote Control: Handheld remotes provide convenient control from anywhere in the room. Wall Switches: Simple to use and install, these switches offer manual control options. Smart Home Integration: Advanced controllers can be integrated with smart home ecosystems like Amazon Alexa, Google Home, or Apple HomeKit, enabling voice commands and automation routines. Scheduling: Users can set schedules for their shutters or curtains to open and close at specific times, enhancing security and energy efficiency.

Enhanced Convenience Automating shutters and curtains eliminates the need for manual operation, offering unmatched convenience. With the push of a button or a voice command, users can control the lighting and privacy of their spaces effortlessly.

Improved Security Motorized roller shutters can be programmed to operate at specific times, creating the illusion of occupancy even when the house is empty. This deters potential intruders, enhancing home security.

Energy Efficiency Automated curtains and shutters contribute to energy efficiency by optimizing natural light and insulation. During hot days, they can close to block out heat, reducing the need for air conditioning. Conversely, they can open to let in sunlight during cold days, lowering heating costs.

Enhanced Comfort Motorized systems enhance comfort by reducing noise pollution and providing better light control. They create a more pleasant living environment by insulating against external noise and controlling the amount of natural light entering a room.

[24shutterrepair]

Common Roller Shutter Problems and How 24 Shutter Repair Can Help

Roller shutters provide excellent security and convenience for both residential and commercial properties. However, like any mechanical system, roller shutters can experience problems over time. In this blog, we will discuss common roller shutter problems and how 24 Shutter Repair, a leading roller shutter repair service in London, can help you resolve these issues effectively and efficiently.

1. Stuck or Jammed Shutters

One of the most common roller shutter problems is when they get stuck or jammed. This can be caused by various factors such as debris, misaligned tracks, or worn-out components. 24 Shutter Repair specializes in troubleshooting and resolving such issues, ensuring smooth and hassle-free operation of your roller shutters.

2. Noisy Operation

If your roller shutters are producing excessive noise during operation, it can be a sign of loose parts or worn-out components. 24 Shutter Repair’s team of experts can inspect and identify the source of the noise, tighten loose parts, apply lubrication, and replace worn-out components, resulting in quieter and smoother operation.

3. Motor Malfunctions

Electric roller shutters can experience motor malfunctions, leading to operational problems. 24 Shutter Repair has the expertise to diagnose and repair motor issues, whether it’s faulty wiring, damaged control panels, or worn-out motors. Their skilled technicians will ensure your electric roller shutters are back in optimal working condition.

4. Damaged or Broken Slats

Over time, roller shutter slats can become damaged or broken, compromising both appearance and functionality. 24 Shutter Repair offers professional repair and replacement services for damaged slats. Their experienced technicians will assess the extent of the damage and provide cost-effective solutions to restore the security and aesthetics of your roller shutters.

5. Manual Operation Difficulties

If you’re facing difficulties in manually operating your roller shutters, it could be due to worn-out springs, loose chains, or damaged hand-crank mechanisms. 24 Shutter Repair’s skilled team can troubleshoot and resolve manual operation issues, ensuring smooth and effortless functionality for your roller shutters.

Don’t let common roller shutter problems disrupt the security and convenience of your property. With 24 Shutter Repair’s expertise in roller shutter repair and installation, you can trust their professional team to promptly diagnose and resolve these issues. Enjoy peace of mind knowing that your roller shutters are in the hands of experts, ensuring their longevity and optimal performance.

Contact 24 Shutter Repair today for top-notch roller shutter repair, installation, and servicing, and experience the best quality roller shutter services in London

https://24shutterrepair.co.uk/2023/06/29/common-roller-shutter-problems-and-how-24-shutter-repair-can-help/